词汇应用精讲
Schooling n.
the act of teaching at school | 学校教育
比如论证时提到，如果没有义务教育(compulsory education)，很多经济困难的孩子都上不了学。替换 “can’t go to school”，用上schooling:
e.g：In the meantime these vulnerable children are left without schooling and it’s not acceptable. (BBC, Oct 22, 2017)
Parenting / child rearing n.
the skill or activity of looking after your own children |家庭的养育，教育
Upbringing n.
the way that your parents care for you and teach you to behave when you are growing up | 教养，培养
注：从英文释义中可以看出，parenting和upbringing的主体不同，前者是从家长角度，而后者是从孩子角度，下面我们看两个例句体会区别。
例句示范
例1：由于父母没有给予足够的教育与陪伴，这些孩子感情受到伤害，不时感到迷茫，并且惧怕与人亲密。
e.g：Inadequate parenting has left them wounded, confused and fearful of intimacy.
例2：父亲对于孩子的成长教育参与度不高，缺乏影响力。
e.g：The father was less involved and sometimes complained of his lack of influence on their child’s upbringing.
总结
细心的同学会发现，增加上下义词的意识，一方面能够提高文章词汇的多样性和准确性，另一方面也能有效增添细节,丰富论证内容。
小试牛刀
